IL18 Polyclonal Antibody (E-AB-93262)
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For research use only.
| Verified Samples |
Verified Samples in WB: various cell lines, Rat brain, Recombinant IL-18 Protei Verified Samples in IHC: Human tonsil, Mouse spleen, Rat spleen |
| Dilution | WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200 |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Applications | WB, IHC |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Immunogen | Recombinant fusion protein of mouse IL18 |
| Abbre | IL18 |
| Synonyms | Interleukin, IL-1F, Ig, Il-Igif, Il-18, IFN-gamma-inducing factor, Il, IL-1 gamma, IL-1F4, IL-1g, Interferon gamma-inducing factor, Interferon-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma, Interleukin-18, Igif, Il18, Igif, Il-, Il-18 |
| Swissprot | |
| Calculated MW | 22 kDa |
| Observed MW |
22 kDa/18 kDa
The actual band is not consistent with the expectation.
Western blotting is a method for detecting a certain protein in a complex sample based on the specific binding of antigen and antibody. Different proteins can be divided into bands based on different mobility rates. The mobility is affected by many factors, which may cause the observed band size to be inconsistent with the expected size. The common factors include: 1. Post-translational modifications: For example, modifications such as glycosylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and acetylation will increase the molecular weight of the protein. 2. Splicing variants: Different expression patterns of various mRNA splicing bodies may produce proteins of different sizes. 3. Post-translational cleavage: Many proteins are first synthesized into precursor proteins and then cleaved to form active forms, such as COL1A1. 4. Relative charge: the composition of amino acids (the proportion of charged amino acids and uncharged amino acids). 5. Formation of multimers: For example, in protein dimer, strong interactions between proteins can cause the bands to be larger. However, the use of reducing conditions can usually avoid the formation of multimers. If a protein in a sample has different modified forms at the same time, multiple bands may be detected on the membrane. |
| Cellular Localization | Apical plasma membrane, cytoplasm, extracellular space. |
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
| Buffer | Phosphate buffered solution, pH 7.4, containing 0.05% stabilizer and 50% glycerol. |
| Purification Method | Affinity purification |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Storage | Store at -20°C Valid for 12 months. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. |
| Shipping | The product is shipped with ice pack,upon receipt,store it immediately at the temperature recommended. |
| background | Interleukin-18 (L-18) is a cytokine that belongs to the IL-1 superfamily and is produced by macrophages and other cells. IL-18 works by binding to the interleukin-18 receptor, and together with IL-12 it induces cell-mediated immunity following infection with microbial products like lipopolysaccharide (LPS). After stimulation with IL-18, natural killer (NK) cells and certain T cells release another important cytokine called interferon-γ (IFN-γ) or type II interferon that plays an important role in activating the macrophages or other cells. The combination of this cytokine and IL12 has been shown to inhibit IL-4 dependent IgE and IgG1 production, and enhance IgG2a production in B cells. IL-18 binding protein (IL18BP) can specifically interact with this cytokine, and thus negatively regulate its biological activity. |
Other Clones
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Other Formats
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Unconjugated
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