Recombinant CDKN2A/p16INK4a Monoclonal Antibody (AN301991L)
For research use only.
| Verified Samples |
Verified Samples in WB: MCF-7 (Negative control), HeLa, HEK-293 Verified Samples in IHC: Human cervical cancer |
| Dilution | WB 1:5000-1:10000, IHC 1:50-1:100 |
| Isotype | IgG, κ |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human, |
| Applications | WB, IHC |
| Clonality | Monoclonal;Recombinant |
| Immunogen | Peptide. This information is proprietary to PTMab. |
| Abbre | CDKN2A/p16INK4a |
| Synonyms | INK, CMM, CDKN, P16INK, MTS, CDKN2A, ARF, CDK4I, CDKN2, CMM2, INK4, INK4A, MLM, MTS-1, MTS1, P14, P14ARF, P16, P16-INK4A, P16INK4, P16INK4A, P19, P19ARF, TP16, Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A, CCM2, CDK4 inhibitor p16 INK4, Cell cycle negative regulator beta, Cyclin dependent kinase 4 inhibitor A, Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 2A, Cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (melanoma p16 inhibits CDK4), Cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A isoform 4, Cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A isoforms 1/2/3, Cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor p16, Multiple tumor suppressor 1 |
| Swissprot | |
| Calculated MW | 17 kDa |
| Observed MW |
16 kDa
The actual band is not consistent with the expectation.
Western blotting is a method for detecting a certain protein in a complex sample based on the specific binding of antigen and antibody. Different proteins can be divided into bands based on different mobility rates. The mobility is affected by many factors, which may cause the observed band size to be inconsistent with the expected size. The common factors include: 1. Post-translational modifications: For example, modifications such as glycosylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and acetylation will increase the molecular weight of the protein. 2. Splicing variants: Different expression patterns of various mRNA splicing bodies may produce proteins of different sizes. 3. Post-translational cleavage: Many proteins are first synthesized into precursor proteins and then cleaved to form active forms, such as COL1A1. 4. Relative charge: the composition of amino acids (the proportion of charged amino acids and uncharged amino acids). 5. Formation of multimers: For example, in protein dimer, strong interactions between proteins can cause the bands to be larger. However, the use of reducing conditions can usually avoid the formation of multimers. If a protein in a sample has different modified forms at the same time, multiple bands may be detected on the membrane. |
| Cellular Localization | Cytoplasm, Nucleus |
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
| Buffer | PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05% protein protectant. |
| Purification Method | Protein A purified |
| Research Areas | Cell Biology, Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Cancer |
| Clone No. | A711 |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Storage | Store at -20°C Valid for 12 months. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. |
| Shipping | Ice bag |
| background | Members of the INK4 family of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitors include p16 INK4A, p15 INK4B, p18 INK4C, and p19 INK4D. The INK4 family members inhibit cyclin dependent kinases 4 and 6 (CDK4 and CDK6), causing cell cycle arrest in G1 phase.The INK4A-ARF-INK4B locus on chromosome 9p21, frequently lost in human cancer, encodes the INK4 family members p16 INK5A and p15 INK4B, as well as the unrelated protein, ARF.p16 INK4A expression, typically repressed in the absence of stress, is thought to drive cells into senescence, and p16 INK4A expression is a commonly used marker of senescent cells. p16 INK4A protein expression is often altered in human cancer, and high expression is currently used as a predictive biomarker in cervical cancer. |
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