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For research use only.

Verified Samples Verified Samples in WB: 293T, HepG2, Mouse heart, Rat heart
Verified Samples in IF: HeLa
Dilution WB 1:500-1:2000,  IF 1:50-1:200
Isotype IgG
Host Rabbit
Reactivity Human,  Mouse,  Rat
Applications WB,  IF
Clonality Polyclonal
Immunogen A synthetic peptide of human PGC1 alpha (NP_037393.1).
Synonyms LEM6,  PGC-1(alpha),  PGC-1alpha,  PGC-1v,  PGC1,  PGC1 alpha,  PGC1A,  PPARG coactivator 1 alpha,  PPARGC1,  PPARGC1A
Swissprot
Calculated MW 14 kDa/30 kDa/31 kDa/33 kDa/77 kDa/89 kDa/91 kDa
Observed MW 110 kDa
The actual band is not consistent with the expectation.

Western blotting is a method for detecting a certain protein in a complex sample based on the specific binding of antigen and antibody. Different proteins can be divided into bands based on different mobility rates. The mobility is affected by many factors, which may cause the observed band size to be inconsistent with the expected size. The common factors include:

1. Post-translational modifications: For example, modifications such as glycosylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and acetylation will increase the molecular weight of the protein.

2. Splicing variants: Different expression patterns of various mRNA splicing bodies may produce proteins of different sizes.

3. Post-translational cleavage: Many proteins are first synthesized into precursor proteins and then cleaved to form active forms, such as COL1A1.

4. Relative charge: the composition of amino acids (the proportion of charged amino acids and uncharged amino acids).

5. Formation of multimers: For example, in protein dimer, strong interactions between proteins can cause the bands to be larger. However, the use of reducing conditions can usually avoid the formation of multimers.

If a protein in a sample has different modified forms at the same time, multiple bands may be detected on the membrane.

Cellular Localization Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Nucleus and Nucleus, Nucleus, PML body.
Concentration 1 mg/mL
Buffer PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Purification Method Affinity purification
Research Areas Cancer,  Cardiovascular,  Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling,  Metabolism
Conjugation Unconjugated
Storage Store at -20°C Valid for 12 months. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Shipping The product is shipped with ice pack,upon receipt,store it immediately at the temperature recommended.
background The protein encoded by this gene is a transcriptional coactivator that regulates the genes involved in energy metabolism. This protein interacts with PPARgamma, which permits the interaction of this protein with multiple transcription factors. This protein can interact with, and regulate the activities of, cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) and nuclear respiratory factors (NRFs). It provides a direct link between external physiological stimuli and the regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis, and is a major factor that regulates muscle fiber type determination. This protein may be also involved in controlling blood pressure, regulating cellular cholesterol homoeostasis, and the development of obesity.
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Unconjugated

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