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Background CD272, also known as B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA), is an Ig superfamily co-inhitory receptor with structural similarity to programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and CTLA-4. BTLA is expressed on B cells, T cells, macrophages, dendritic cells, NKT cells, and NK cells. Engagement of BTLA by its ligand herpes virus entry mediator (HVEM) is critical for negatively regulating immune response. The absence of BTLA with HVEM inhibitory interactions leads to increased experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis severity, enhanced rejection of partially mismatched allografts, an increased CD8+ memory T cell population, increased severity of colitis, and reduced effectiveness of T regulatory cells. BTLA plays an important role in the induction of peripheral tolerance of both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in vivo. Tolerant T cells have significantly higher expression of BTLA compared with effectors and naïve T cells. BTLA may cooperate with CTLA-4 and PD-1 to control T cell tolerance and autoimmunity. It was reported that BTLA may regulate T cell function by binding to B7-H4, but further studies are needed to confirm. The existence of three distinct BTLA alleles has been reported.
Host Rat
Clonality Monoclonal
Isotype Rat IgG1, κ
Isotype Control Purified Rat IgG1, κ Isotype Control[HRPN]
Applications
FCM
Concentration
≥ 1 mg/mL
Conjugation Unconjugated
Storage Buffer Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.05% non-protein stabilizer. Dialyze to completely remove the stabilizer prior to labeling.
Storage Store at 4°C valid for 12 months or -20°C valid for long term storage, avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Expiration Date 12 months
Shipping Ice bag
Cat.No. Product Name Clone No.
E-AB-F09833A Purified Rat IgG2a, κ Isotype Control[2A3] 2A3
E-AB-F09843A Purified Rat IgG2b, κ Isotype Control[LTF-2] LTF-2
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