Recombinant ABAT Monoclonal Antibody (AN301692L)
For research use only.
| Verified Samples |
Verified Samples in WB: HepG2, Rat liver, Mouse kidney Verified Samples in IHC: Human liver cancer Verified Samples in IF: HepG2 |
| Dilution | WB 1:500-1:1000, IHC 1:50-1:100, IF 1:50 |
| Isotype | IgG, κ |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human, Rat, Mouse |
| Applications | WB, IHC, IF |
| Clonality | Monoclonal;Recombinant |
| Immunogen | Recombinant human ABAT fragment |
| Abbre | ABAT |
| Synonyms | NPD, ABAT, GABA-AT, GABAT, NPD009 |
| Swissprot | |
| Calculated MW | 56 kDa |
| Observed MW |
50 kDa
The actual band is not consistent with the expectation.
Western blotting is a method for detecting a certain protein in a complex sample based on the specific binding of antigen and antibody. Different proteins can be divided into bands based on different mobility rates. The mobility is affected by many factors, which may cause the observed band size to be inconsistent with the expected size. The common factors include: 1. Post-translational modifications: For example, modifications such as glycosylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and acetylation will increase the molecular weight of the protein. 2. Splicing variants: Different expression patterns of various mRNA splicing bodies may produce proteins of different sizes. 3. Post-translational cleavage: Many proteins are first synthesized into precursor proteins and then cleaved to form active forms, such as COL1A1. 4. Relative charge: the composition of amino acids (the proportion of charged amino acids and uncharged amino acids). 5. Formation of multimers: For example, in protein dimer, strong interactions between proteins can cause the bands to be larger. However, the use of reducing conditions can usually avoid the formation of multimers. If a protein in a sample has different modified forms at the same time, multiple bands may be detected on the membrane. |
| Cellular Localization | Mitochondrion |
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
| Buffer | PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05% protein protectant. |
| Purification Method | Protein A purified |
| Research Areas | Neuroscience, Signal Transduction, Cancer, Metabolism |
| Clone No. | A395 |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Storage | Store at -20°C Valid for 12 months. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. |
| Shipping | Ice bag |
| background | 4-Aminobutyrate aminotransferase is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABAT gene. This gene is located in chromosome 16 at position of 13.2. This gene goes by a number of names, including, GABA transaminase, GABAT, 4-aminobutyrate transaminase, NPD009 etc. This gene is mainly and abundant located in neuronal tissues. 4-Aminobutyrate aminotransferase belongs to group of pyridoxal 5-phosphate-dependent enzyme which activates a large portion giving reaction to amino acids. ABAT is made up of two monomers of enzymes where each subunit has a molecular weight of 50kDa. It is identified that almost tierce of human synapses have GABA. GABA is a neurotransmitter that has different roles in different regions of the central and peripheral nervous systems. It can be found also in some tissues that do not have neurons. In addition, GAD and GABA-AT are responsible in regulating the concentration of GABA. |
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Unconjugated
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