Recombinant Human DDR2 Kinase/CD167b Protein (aa 422-855, His & GST Tag) (PKSH030420)
 
                        For research use only.
| Synonyms | CD167, MIG20a, NTRKR3, TKT, TYRO10 | 
| Species | Human | 
| Expression Host | Baculovirus-Insect Cells | 
| Sequence | Arg422-Glu855 | 
| Accession | Q16832 | 
| Calculated Molecular Weight | 77.1 kDa | 
| Observed Molecular Weight | 77 kDa | 
| Tag | N-His-GST | 
| Bio-activity | The specific activity was determined to be 8 nmol/min/mg using synthetic AXLtide peptide(CKKSRGDYMTMQIG) as substrate. | 
| Form | Liquid | 
| Purity | > 95 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. | 
| Endotoxin | < 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method. | 
| Storage | Store at < -20°C, stable for 6 months. Please minimize freeze-thaw cycles. | 
| Shipping | This product is provided as liquid. It is shipped at frozen temperature with blue ice/gel packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at < - 20°C. | 
| Formulation | Supplied as sterile solution of 20mM Tris, 500mM NaCl, pH 7.4, 10% glycerol | 
| Background | Discoidin domain receptor 2 (DDR2) or CD167b (cluster of differentiation 167b) is a kind of protein tyrosine kinases associated with cell proliferation and tumor metastasis, and collagen, identified as a ligand for DDR2, up-regulates matrix metallloproteinase 1 (MMP-1) and MMP-2 expression in cellular matrix. DDR2/CD167b was found to recognise the triple-helical region of collagen X as well as the NC1 domain. Binding to the collagenous region was dependent on the triple-helical conformation. DDR2/CD167b autophosphorylation was induced by the collagen X triple-helical region but not the NC1 domain, indicating that the triple-helical region of collagen X contains a specific DDR2 binding site that is capable of receptor activation. DDR2/CD167b is induced during stellate cell activation and implicate the phosphorylated receptor as a mediator of MMP-2 release and growth stimulation in response to type I collagen. Moreover, type I collagen-dependent upregulation of DDR2/CD167b expression establishes a positive feedback loop in activated stellate cells, leading to further proliferation and enhanced invasive activity. | 
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