Recombinant Human LEPR Protein(His Tag) (PDMH100253)

For research use only.
Synonyms | CD 295, CD295, CD295 antigen, Db, Fa, HuB219, LEP R, LEP-R, LEPR, LEPR, LEPRD, Leptin receptor, Leptin receptor fatty, Leptin receptor gene related protein, Leptin receptor precursor, Leptin receptor precursor, OB R gene related protein, OB receptor, OB-R, OB-RGRP, obl, Obr |
Species | Human |
Expression Host | stable cell line |
Sequence | Phe22-Asp839 |
Accession | P48357-1 |
Calculated Molecular Weight | 89.8 kDa |
Observed Molecular Weight | 100-120 kDa |
Tag | C-His |
Bio-activity | Not validated for activity |
Purity | > 90% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Endotoxin | < 1.0 EU/mg of the protein as determined by the LAL method |
Storage | Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80℃. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8℃ for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20℃ for 3 months. |
Shipping | This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs. |
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with 5% Trehalose and 5% Mannitol. |
Reconstitution | It is recommended that sterile water be added to the vial to prepare a stock solution of 0.5 mg/mL. Concentration is measured by UV-Vis. |
Background | Leptin Receptor or CD295 belongs to the gp130 family of cytokine receptors that are known to stimulate gene transcription via activation of cytosolic STAT proteins. This protein is a receptor for leptin (an adipocyte-specific hormone that regulates body weight) and is involved in the regulation of fat metabolism, as well as in a novel hematopoietic pathway that is required for normal lymphopoiesis. Leptin Receptor/CD295 is transmembrane catalytic receptors found on NPY/AgRP and alpha-MSH/CART neurons in hypothalamic nuclei. Leptin receptors (Ob-Rs) are coded for by one human gene that produces six different isoforms, Ob-Ra-Ob-Rf. Ob-Rs exist as constitutive dimers at physiological expression levels. Only the Ob-Rb isoform can transduce intracellular signals and does so through activation of the JAK2/STAT3, PI 3-K, and MAPK signaling cascades. Activation of Ob-Rs mediates transcriptional regulation of the hypothalamic melanocortin pathway and downregulates endocannabinoid expression. Leptin acts via leptin receptors. Leptin resistance has been proposed as a pathophysiological mechanism of obesity. In obese individuals, Ob-Ra (which is involved in the active transport of leptin across the blood-brain barrier) expression is downregulated and the individual may be unresponsive to leptin signals. Ob-R antagonists are of great interest in the development of pharmacological treatments for obesity. Mutations in the Leptin Receptor/CD295 have been associated with an obesity and pituitary dysfunction. |
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