Recombinant Human PAPPA2/Pappalysin 2 Protein (His Tag) (PKSH031546)
                        For research use only.
| Synonyms | PAPP-A2, PAPP-E, PAPPE, PLAC3 | 
| Species | Human | 
| Expression Host | HEK293 Cells | 
| Sequence | Ser 234-Cys 1396 | 
| Accession | NP_064714.2 | 
| Calculated Molecular Weight | 131 kDa | 
| Observed Molecular Weight | 170-180 kDa | 
| Tag | C-His | 
| Bio-activity | Not validated for activity | 
| Form | Lyophilized powder | 
| Purity | > 90 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. | 
| Endotoxin | < 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method. | 
| Storage | Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80℃. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8℃ for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20℃ for 3 months. | 
| Shipping | This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs. | 
| Formulation | 
      Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4, 5% Trehalose, 5% Mannitol, 0.01%,Tween 80 Normally 5% - 8% trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween 80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the printed manual.  | 
  
| Reconstitution | Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information. | 
| Background | Pappalysin-2/PAPP-A2 is the second member of the pappalysin family of metzincin superfamily, of which PAPP-A is the first member. There is no homology between the prepro-peptides of PAPP-A and PAPP-A2, but 46% of the residues of mature PAPP-A are also present in mature PAPP-A2. PAPP-A specifically cleaves insulin-like growth factor-binding protein(IGFBP)-4, one of six known modulators of IGF-I and –II, whereas PAPP-A2 specifically cleaved IGFBP-5 at one site, between Ser-143 and Lys-144. In contrast to the cleavage of IGFBP-4 by PAPP-A that strictly requires the presence of IGF, the cleavage of IGFBP-5 by PAPP-A2 was IGF-independent. Recent data firmly establish PAPP-A and IGFBP-4 as an important functional pair in several systems. Because of its close relationship with PAPP-A, both structurally and functionally, PAPP-A2 is a likely candidate for IGFBP-5 proteinase in many tissues and conditioned media where IGFBP-5 proteolysis has been reported. | 
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