Recombinant Human Pentraxin 3/TSG-14 Protein(His Tag) (PDMH100346)
                        For research use only.
| Synonyms | PTX, Pentraxin, TNFAIP, PTX3/TSG, TSG, PTX3, TNFAIP5, TSG-14, long, Pentraxin 3, PTX3/TSG-14, TNF-inducible gene 14 protein, TSG14, AI607804, long, TNF-inducible gene 14 protein, Pentaxin 3, Pentaxin-related protein PTX3, Pentraxin 3 long, Pentraxin-related gene, Pentraxin-related gene rapidly induced by IL-1 beta, Pentraxin-related protein PTX3, TNF alpha-induced protein 5, TSG-14, Pentraxin 3, Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 5, Tumor necrosis factor-inducible gene 14 protein, Tumor necrosis factor-inducible protein TSG-14 | 
| Species | Human | 
| Expression Host | Mammalian | 
| Sequence | Glu18-Ser381 | 
| Accession | P26022 | 
| Calculated Molecular Weight | 39.9 kDa | 
| Observed Molecular Weight | 45 kDa | 
| Tag | C-His | 
| Bio-activity | Not validated for activity | 
| Form | Lyophilized powder | 
| Purity | > 90% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. | 
| Endotoxin | < 1.0 EU/mg of the protein as determined by the LAL method | 
| Storage | Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80℃. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8℃ for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20℃ for 3 months. | 
| Shipping | This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs. | 
| Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with 5% Trehalose and 5% Mannitol. | 
| Reconstitution | It is recommended that sterile water be added to the vial to prepare a stock solution of 0.5 mg/mL. Concentration is measured by UV-Vis. | 
| Background | Pentraxin-related protein PTX3, also known as Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 5, Tumor necrosis factor-inducible gene 14 protein, TSG-14, PTX3 and TNFAIP5, is a secreted protein that contains one pentaxin domain. PTX3 plays a role in the regulation of innate resistance to pathogens, inflammatory reactions, possibly clearance of self-components and female fertility. Pentraxins are a family of evolutionarily conserved multifunctional pattern-recognition proteins characterized by a cyclic multimeric structure. Based on the primary structure of the subunit, the pentraxins are divided into two groups: short pentraxins and long pentraxins. C-reactive protein (CRP) and serum amyloid P-component (SAP) are the two short pentraxins. The prototype protein of the long pentraxin group is pentraxin 3 (PTX3). CRP and SAP are produced primarily in the liver in response to IL-6, while PTX3 is produced by a variety of tissues and cells and in particular by innate immunity cells in response to proinflammatory signals and Toll-like receptor (TLR) engagement. PTX3 is essential in female fertility by acting as a nodal point for the assembly of the cumulus oophorus hyaluronan-rich extracellular matrix. PTX3 interacts with several ligands, including growth factors, extracellular matrix components and selected pathogens, playing a role in complement activation and facilitating pathogen recognition by phagocytes, acting as a predecessor of antibodies. PTX3 may also contribute to the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. | 
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