Recombinant Rat CD73/NT5E Protein (His Tag) (PKSR030221)
 
                        For research use only.
| Synonyms | 5'-Nucleotidase, CD73, E5NT, NT5E, Nucleotidase, ecto-5'-nucleotidase | 
| Species | Rat | 
| Expression Host | HEK293 Cells | 
| Sequence | Met1-Lys549 | 
| Accession | Q66HL0 | 
| Calculated Molecular Weight | 59.4 kDa | 
| Observed Molecular Weight | 59 kDa | 
| Tag | C-His | 
| Bio-activity | Measured by its ability to hydrolyze the 5’-phosphate group from the substrate adenosine-5’-monophosphate (AMP). The orthophosphate product is measured by a Malachite Green Phosphate Detection Kit (R&D Systems, Catalog # DY996). The specific activity is > 15, 000 pmol/min/µg. | 
| Form | Lyophilized powder | 
| Purity | > 90 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. | 
| Endotoxin | < 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method. | 
| Storage | Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80℃. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8℃ for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20℃ for 3 months. | 
| Shipping | This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs. | 
| Formulation | Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4 Normally 5% - 8% trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween 80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the printed manual. | 
| Reconstitution | Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information. | 
| Background | 5'-nucleotidase, also known as NT5E, NTE, and CD73, is a cell membrane protein which belongs to the5'-nucleotidase family. CD73 is a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchored purine salvage enzyme expressed on the surface of human T and B lymphocytes. CD73 catalyzes the conversion of purine and pyrimidine ribo- and deoxyribonucleoside monophosphates to the corresponding nucleosides. CD73 serves as a costimulatory molecule in activating T cells. CD73 generated adenosine functions in cell signalling in many physiologic systems, including intestinal epithelium, ischemic myocardium, and cholinergic synapses. CD73 might mediate lymphocyte-stromal cell interactions or condition the local microenvironment to facilitate lymphocyte development and/or function. In CD73-depleted cells, surface levels of the leukocyte adhesion molecules ICAM-1, VCAM-1 and E-selectin increase. CD73 produces extracellular adenosine, which then acts on G protein-coupled purigenic receptors to induce cellular responses. CD73 has also been reported to regulate expression of pro-inflammatory molecules in mouse endothelium. | 
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